Attitude and Heading Systems for Industrial Testing

Attitude and Heading Reference System

The Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS) is an advanced inertial sensing solution designed to provide accurate orientation, attitude, and heading information in real time. By continuously estimating roll, pitch, and yaw, an AHRS enables systems to understand their spatial orientation and motion, which is essential in dynamic testing, navigation-related applications, and motion monitoring environments.

An AHRS integrates multiple sensing elements—typically gyroscopes, accelerometers, and magnetometers—into a single compact unit. Through sensor fusion algorithms, data from these sensors is combined to produce stable and drift-controlled orientation outputs. This allows the system to maintain reliable attitude and heading information even in the presence of vibration, acceleration, and changing motion conditions.

Measurement Principle

Gyroscopes measure angular rate, providing short-term orientation stability and responsiveness. Accelerometers sense gravity and linear acceleration, helping correct long-term drift and determine pitch and roll. Magnetometers detect the Earth’s magnetic field, supplying a reference for heading relative to magnetic north. Sensor fusion algorithms continuously process these inputs to compensate for noise, bias, and drift, resulting in consistent and accurate orientation data.

This combination makes AHRS technology highly effective for applications where pure inertial sensors alone would accumulate error over time, but full navigation-grade systems would be unnecessary or overly complex.

Key Characteristics

Attitude and Heading Reference Systems offer fast response, stable output, and good resistance to environmental influences such as vibration and temperature variation. Compact size and low power consumption allow easy integration into both fixed installations and mobile platforms. The predictable and repeatable output makes AHRS units suitable not only for operational use but also for testing, validation, and experimental measurement setups.

Because orientation data is delivered in real time, AHRS units can support monitoring, feedback control, and post-test analysis with minimal system overhead.

Typical Applications

AHRS solutions are widely used across industries, including:

  • Industrial Motion Monitoring: Tracking orientation and movement of machinery, platforms, or structures

  • Robotics & Automation: Providing attitude feedback for mobile robots and articulated systems

  • Automotive & Transportation: Measuring vehicle dynamics, tilt, and heading behavior

  • Aerospace & UAV Testing: Supporting flight testing, stability analysis, and motion evaluation

  • Education & Research: Teaching inertial sensing principles and conducting motion-related experiments

In many of these applications, AHRS data is combined with other measurements to deliver a more complete understanding of system behavior.

Integration with Measurement Systems

The AHRS is designed for seamless integration with Dynatronic data acquisition and monitoring systems. When synchronized with parameters such as vibration, force, strain, velocity, or temperature, orientation data adds valuable context to test results. This multi-parameter approach enables engineers to correlate motion with mechanical or environmental effects, supporting deeper analysis and more confident decision-making.

Reliable Orientation Insight

By delivering accurate and stable attitude and heading information in a compact and efficient format, the Attitude and Heading Reference System provides practical orientation insight for testing, monitoring, and motion analysis applications. It is a versatile tool for engineers who need dependable spatial data without the complexity of full navigation systems.

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The DTMTi-300 is a high-performance AHRS capable of capturing high-frequency dynamic attitudes with excellent stability. It integrates a vibration-resistant gyroscope to maintain high-quality inertial data even in harsh environments, and supports temperature compensation, high-frequency output, and third-party synchronization. Fully compatible with the DTMTi-100 series SDK, drivers, and source code, it offers a smooth integration path for advanced navigation systems.

DTBWM426
DTMTi-300
Type Number DTMTi-300
Sensor Performance
Longitudinal tilt, transverse roll0.2°
Heading Angle
Jielian SystemYes
Magnetic Sensor
Full scale+/-8G
All RMS noise0.5mG
Nonlinearity0.2%
Resolution0.25mG
Gyroscope
Full scale450°/s
Zero-bias stability10°/h
Bandwidth415Hz
Noise density0.01°/s/√Hz
Influence of heavy acceleration0.003°/s/g
Electrical Performance
Input voltage3.3V, 4.5V–34V
Power consumption520mW
Accelerometer
Full scale20g
Zero-bias stability15μg
Bandwidth375Hz
Noise density60μg/√Hz

The DTMTi-670G is a compact IP68-rated GNSS/INS module with support for an external GNSS receiver, providing sub-meter positioning and reliable motion tracking. Easy to integrate and designed for tough environments, it offers a simple, high-precision solution for systems requiring both inertial attitude data and accurate global positioning.

DTMTi-670G
DTMTi-670G
Type Number DTMTi-670G
IMU Performance
Longitudinal tilt, transverse roll0.2°
Heading Angle0.8°
Position<1m
Speed0.05m/s
Magnetic Sensor
Full scaleFull scale
All RMS noise1mG
Nonlinearity0.2%
Resolution0.25mG
Gyroscope
Full scale2000°/s
Zero-bias stability8º/h
Bandwidth520Hz
Noise density0.007º/s/√Hz
Influence of gravity acceleration0.001º/s/g
GNSS Receiver
Brandu-blox
ModelZED F9
RTCM input interface/
Accelerometer
Full scale10g
Zero-bias stability10(x,y)15(z) μg
Bandwidth500Hz
Noise density60μg/√Hz
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